FASHION2001
LANDED
2001
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WALTER
VAN BEIRENDONCK
in conversation with Luc Derycke
The set-up of the project FASHION2001 LANDED reminded me of a story my mother
once told me. When she was a young girl she had a pair of ankle boots for
best. But all the other girls in the village wore different sorts of shoes
when they went out, and the important thing about all these shoes was not
what they looked like but the fact that they were all slinq-backs. My mother
found it quite unbearable that she had to go to church In her boots every
Sunday when everyone else was in their elegant footwear. However, there
was no way she could escape the weekly church ritual, let alone buy a pair
of sling-backs for herself. Her despair was so great that one day she got
hold of a knife and went off to a secret place in order to cut away the
back of her boots. It was only after she had cut away the back of one boot
that she realized the impossibility of her plan. The result was a mutilated
ankle boot, not the shoe she had dreamed of. For LANDED Walter van Beirendonck
selected three themes 'a choice based on intuition' - all of which are present
in this story. EMOTIONS: my mother felt irrevocably excluded from the group
of young girls, but although she was clearly an outsider she nevertheless
dreamed of belonging and it was the ankle boots that prevented her dream
from coming true. RADICALS: the plan was radical and so drastic that it
was Irreversible. MUTILATE?: a shoe was mutilated.
The EMOTIONS part of the exhibition shows video recordings of hundreds
of people who were interviewed and asked the same question: 'What is your
most emotional memory to do with clothing or fashion?'What did you hope
to find out about them?
'Fashion is something one cannot dissociate from emotions. For example,
as a designer I know that the response to a fashion show is mainly emotional.
And yet I rarely see this in the presentation of and comments on fashion.
This is why I wanted explicitly to bring this to the fore in this project.
I wanted to explain what it is that appeals to me in the fashion machine.
There is so much in fashion that is completely without emotion. I think
that the tension this creates makes us value the emotional moments even
more.'
MUTILATE? clearly suggests a questioning of the ideals of beauty, from 'static'
!deals of beauty in certain ethnic groups to passing fashion trends such
as Christian Dior's post-war New Look and on to the phenomenon of Twiggy,
'revolts' such as Punk and individual statements like that by Mr Pearl,
who has raised the corset to the status of a lifestyle. In the introduction
to her first book, Fashion and Eroticism, Valerie Steele writes that all
her research has convinced her that the concept of beauty originates in
sexuality, and that successive !deals of beauty - and fashion - are the
result of changing attitudes towards sexual expression. The main theme of
clothing generally and fashion in particular is eroticism. Do you agree
with this?
'In part. It is probably true that
beauty always has something to do with eroticism. But to my mind it is certainly
not the basis. As far as I am concerned, the main issue is not men, women
or a certain type of sexuality. Of course it does exist, but this is |

something I do not wish to emphasize yet again in
this exhibition. For example, I find lotus shoes primarily an astonishing
phenomenon, because of the aesthetics - which we regard as utterly bizarre
- that have evolved around them. When one questions sexuality in order to
find out something about fashion, one is approaching it analytically and
this is something I have tried to avoid doing. I have really tried to consider
the phenomenon of body manipulation from different angles simultaneously.
The body is affected by more than just sexuality or eroticism.'
MUTILATE? is a highly ambivalent title. Essentially, the word Amutilation'
suggests loss (of a part of the body, of beauty). However, against this
there are all sorts of forces in the exhibition that actually seek to 'Increase'
or construct beauty. Is this ambivalence simply the essence of all the manipulation
of the body's appearance, and therefore also of fashion?
'Mutilation is a concept that simply appeared in my mind one day, and I
have also used it for the title of a book on my own work. As a fashion designer
you experience fashion as constant change. This change can assume extreme
forms. In this sense I regard fashion as mutilation: making changes to the
body. I interpret "mutilate" like this, rather than as "disfigurement".
This is probably a typically fashion-oriented interpretation. Sometimes
the changes to a body can be so extreme that there is literally a disfigurement,
but I would never regard this as "loss". The ambivalence comes
from the way in which we think of the body; we think of mutilation as a
dirty word. But nobody thinks twice about the plastic surgery that is carried
out by doctors. The breasts of a healthy body are enlarged or reduced, and
if you think about it this also boils down to an extreme form of mutilation.'
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